Friday, November 7, 2008
Fly Fishing Trip in Taiwan Amazon 南勢溪哈盆釣遊
Hapen trail is built along with South River, it is a trail which connects Fushan and Hapen. In the ancient time, people of Taiya aboriginal use this trail as traffic way. Fushan is well forest without developing, there are abundant animals and plants resource. Because it rains often in the afternoon in summer, so this area is also named as "The Amazon in Taiwan".
每年夏天都會與父親走一趟哈盆古道,今年也不例外。在經歷了四個多小時的努力,沿途還必須涉過四條大小不等的小溪,最後才抵達佈道的終點—哈盆。哈盆算是南勢溪的源流,溪水極清澈,而個人總是習慣利用中午休息時間,在此享受西式毛鉤的釣魚樂趣。
Father and I always do hiking to Hapen every summer, and so did this year, too. From Fushan to Hapen, we had to cross four streams, and we arrived Hapen finally after four hours walking. Hapen is the headwater of South River. The River is extreamly clean, and personally, I prefer to enjoy the fun of fly fishing in the time of rest.
以往哈盆一帶的水域盛產馬口魚,但是經歷過幾次颱風洪水和人為濫捕,如今魚類資源寥寥無幾。儘管在魚況不理想的情況下,個人還是憑著經驗找到魚窟,並且以黑色石蠅成蟲毛鉤和雉雞尾若蟲毛鉤釣獲數尾馬口魚。看著馬口魚身上煥發出動人的光澤,真希望此處的山林、溪流以及所有的野生動物都可以長存於此!
There were a lot of stripe dace in the past, however, the fishery resource now is few because of flood and overfishing problem. Even though, my well experience still could help me to find a good fishing point. And I caught several stripe dace with black stonefly and pheasant tail. Looking at the brilliant color of stripe dace, all I wish is that the beautiful forest, stream and wild lifes could be well forever.
Monday, October 27, 2008
Brook Trout河鱒
Other name:Eastern brook trout, Brook char, Speckled trout, Square tail
Size:23cm
Pattern:毛蟲毛鉤( Caterpillar Fly)
The angler:Wesley Tso
Time:2006.
Place:日本 日光湯川(Niko Yu Stream, Japan)
Note:河鱒是最接近Char(註)的一種鱒魚,但牠的生活史、生態習性與棲地卻更接近棕鱒與虹鱒,不過基本上牠比虹鱒與棕鱒更偏好低溫,但牠卻是Char一類的魚中,最耐高溫的。
Brook trout closely resemble to Char, However, his life history, habit and habitat are much similar to rainbow trout and brown trout. Basically, brook trout prefer low temperature than rainbow trout and brown trout. But it is the trout of Salvelinus fish which can endure higher temperaure.
原產加拿大與美國東部,1902年由美國移入日本湯ノ湖(湯川上遊),後移植本州中部以北的泉水溪(雪水)。外觀最大的特色在於體背有變形蟲紋路,且體側具有紅斑點。一般溪中多在15~40公分,入湖泊或老成鱒可達50公分。
Brook trout occur in Canada and eastern America. Brook trout was introduced to Niko Yo Lake in Japan, later, to the spring creek in the north Honshu. One of the obviously character of brook trout is with the line like amoeba shape on its back, and with red dots on the body. The size of brook trout which in the stream is about 15 to 40 cm, and the trout which lives in lake or the mature one, the size could be over 50cm.
Tuesday, September 16, 2008
The Screaming of #5 Weighted Tackle 五號線重竿的嘶吼
There are two most exciting things for angling carp. One is carp accumulates experience and improve his judgment from angling. The other reason is the against power of carp increases several times by every 10cm longer of its’ size.就像畫面裡的這尾野鯉,體長53公分,按照日本的魚類參考文獻推測,這樣的對手至少也有五、六歲以上(註),因此經過自然的挑戰、逃過人類的覬覦,已非泛泛之眾。加上生活在水質比河流更好的溪水裡,其戰力更是驚人,遠比生存於河流、池塘的同類強悍,也因此即便使用五號線重竿,也得花上七、八分鐘才能將其制服。
註:日本文獻中鯉魚的成長速度。(取自山と溪谷社,日本の淡水魚)
卵~孵化:3~6日
一年魚:12~16公分
二年魚:18~25公分
三年魚:25~35公分
四年魚:35公分以上
台灣較日本溫暖,理應成長速度較快些,但仍不可能以倍計。
Note: The growing rate of carp by Japanese reference. (By Freshwater Fish of Japanese, Hill & Stream Press)
To Hatch: 3 to 6 days
Age 1: 12~16 cm
Age 2:18~25cm
Age 3: 25~35cm
Age 4: up to 35cm
The climate in Taiwan is much warmer than Japan, so the growing rate in Taiwan is a little faster than the North country. However, it is still impossible that the growing rate increases by times.
Saturday, September 13, 2008
Catch Carp in Jingmei Stream 景美溪釣鯉
Carp angling, I thought it might be the recreation which was probably seven or eight years ago. Owing to the fishery field work of Taipei City Zoo Researcher, I got chance to angle carp in Pinling. I also read the book which was written by Mr. FUGIDA KATSUMASA, and I did a little improvement for the method which was introduced by the book. Then I had ever landed up tens carp in Wushir reservoir, Shrding stream and the other pools. And I had even written the first carp angling article.
最近,大軒回國後,又與他聊起這個話題,於是開始下了點心思重返此道。所以七月底的某日,在幾經觀察與研討後,決定出手,而且一出手的第二竿竟然手到擒來,揭開了景美溪釣鯉的新頁。不過好景不常,在Kenny與大軒的輪番造訪下,如今這裏的鯉魚「已經聽得懂人話」,釣友們如要騙上牠們,恐怕要多下功夫囉!
Recently, Caddis was just back from UK and once I had told him with such idea, so I began to think over how to angle carp. In the end of July, after several times observation then I got off my hands. I caught a carp just in the second try successfully. A new page of carp angling has been opened in Jingmei River. Good times don’t last long, however. Kenny and Caddis has angled here for several times, and now carp has learned to “listen people’s words”. If angler would like to catch the carp here, he may have to pay a lot of efforts now.
Chub 鰷魚
Tuesday, September 9, 2008
York Minster 約克大教堂
While traveling in England, we visited York. York is a small loving city and full of Humanities. York Minster is the landmark of city, the high towers can be seen from far away. Actually, It spent two centuries to make York Minster had been done, and it is also one of the biggest and famous minster in Europe. Despite the weather was not good, dark clouds hang on the sky, hoverver, the dark sky made the picture be much "English style".
Sunday, August 31, 2008
Where is trout? 鱒魚在哪兒
Fishing in the Quiet and Lovely Horner Water 浪漫釣遊在號手溪
The next day, Paul and Richard took us to Horner Water, the other fishing water in Somerset. Horner Water is the secret garden of Richard. Once we came to tollbooth and buy the fishing tickets, we finally realized that the tickets we got, which was printed in a half of century ago. There are few people who know Horner Water, so the tickets still haven’t been sold out.
雖然號手溪的棕鱒不若昨日我們在坦河所交手的鱒魚精明,但是由於該溪流幅極小,溪流兩側林木夾雜,綠蔭遮天,因此在此垂釣鱒魚,完全是考驗釣手選擇標點和拋投的能力。為了方便在狹小空間內揮灑釣組,李察老爹特定為我們準備了一把6呎6吋的竹製毛鉤竿,而前導線也縮短為九呎不到。
Despite the trout in Horner Water was not as tough as we fished in River Tone, however, due to the stream is extremely narrow, both of the riversides are woody, and the trees even overgrow to cover the sky. It was the test for the casting and point-selecting skill of an angler. In order to cast in such a small room, Richard prepared a 6’6” bamboo rod for us particularly, in the other hand, the leader shorten to less than 9ft.
有了前一天與棕鱒交手的經驗,這回便很快得以進入狀況。小左首先依循老爹的指引下竿,沒一會兒功夫,一尾莫近二十公分的小棕鱒手到擒來。正當大家圍上前去,為這尾漂亮的小棕鱒感到驚嘆時,李察特別解釋,這裡的棕鱒是原生的陸封型鱒,長久以來沒有人來此放流人工繁殖的棕鱒,因此號手溪的棕鱒皆是當地的原生鱒魚。接著大軒與我也有所斬獲,尤其後來大軒更在一處不被看好的標點內,擒獲一尾二十六公分左右的棕鱒,總算一掃昨日的晦氣。
Due to having the trout fishing experience from yesterday, this time we got on track soon. Wesley followed the instruction by Richard, it only cost him a few minutes, then Wesley got a small brown trout which was about 20cm. While we were exclaiming for the small but beautiful trout, Richard explained that there was no people has ever released artificial trout in Horner Water, thus all the brown trout in Horner Water is native and landlocked species. Next, Caddis and I got some brown trout, too. Especially, Caddis landed up a big trout which was about 26cm in an unfavorable point. Caddis washed the bad luck away finally.
號手溪除了是尋幽釣鱒的好去處外,且因位在伊斯摩(Exmoor)國家公園境內,故假日時來附近從事各種戶外活動的人也不少。樸實不加修飾的小徑,不僅健行者往來不息,偶而還有騎士駕著駿馬通過。中午休息時,大夥便乘著涼風坐在溪邊的草坪上,一邊享用老爹為我們準備的三明治午餐,一邊分享彼此的釣遊經驗,真是人生樂事一樁!就在這一片風聲、水聲中,偶而夾雜著人們言談的笑聲,我們在號手溪渡過了一個愉快的週末。
Horner Water is a good place for fly fishing, and because it is located in the region of Exmoor National Park, there are many people come here to practice outdoor activities in holiday. There were a lot of people go hiking in the simple trail, sometimes horseback rider passed through the trail, too. When it was in the noon, we decided to take a rest, enjoying the sandwich which Richard prepared for us. It was a pleasure to share the fly fishing and travel experience with each other. With the sounds of breeze, stream and people's laughter, we spent an enjoyable weekend in Horner Water.
Encounter with Trout 與鱒魚驚豔的邂逅
While we were frustrated, we asked the well experienced Richard to make demonstration for us. Richard held a stick in his left hand, and cast the fly with right hand easily. Because River Tone was narrow, thus Richard did one false cast at each cast. By doing so, it could prevent the trout from being scared by movement of cast, secondly, the short cast avoided the line and fly being trapped by tree or weed. And just for a while, Richard got responses for twice, and among of which everybody even saw a big brown trout jumped out of the water to bite the fly. After seeing the demonstration, we all had to admire Richard’s skill. If we could not catch any trout, the reason would be our fishing skill, not there was no trout in the river.
保羅引領著我來到稍微上游一點的標點,指了前方傍水而生的草叢,認為那裡可能藏有鱒魚,要我嘗試看看。我跪在河岸邊並且壓低身子,小心的將毛鉤送入標點,毛鉤沿著草叢漂了幾次依舊沒有反應,當我準備放棄時,平靜的水面驟然迸出了一個水花,儘管揚竿不及,保羅卻馬上提醒我,要我再將毛鉤拋到同一個標點,因為鱒魚可能還在原處。這回有了準備,當水面再次出現魚訊時,一記準確的作合,釣線一繃緊,中魚的喜悅自嘴角揚起!
Paul led me come to a point where was further upstream, pointing at the area which was close to weed, he though there might be a trout and asked me to take a try. I knelt down to keep myself low, then cast a fly into the point carefully. The fly had floated by the side of weed for several times, there was no response. But just while I was going to give up, there came a splash that broke the clam water. Despite I missed the chance, Paul reminded me to cast the fly in the same point, because the trout might still be there. This time I prepared well, once a splash came, a nice strike made the line tight, then a smile came one the angler’s face.
這尾棕鱒的釣獲,為大夥打了一劑強心針,接著小左也在一處緩流區,擒獲他此行的第一尾鱒魚;不僅如此,午後溪邊出現大量蜉蝣羽化,小左更在一處緩流區請上一尾漂亮的茴香魚。之後,小左示意要我再試試看,因為茴香魚的個性較溫吞,不若棕鱒那般神經質,因此標點附近應該還有別的茴香魚可釣,果不其然,毛鉤一落水,我便中了一尾茴香魚,然而這尾茴香魚卻立刻順流潛至水底的沈木堆,再加上使用無倒鉤的毛鉤,因此讓牠脫鉤,煞是可惜!
After I landed up the first trout, it was a great pump for everybody. Later, Wesley also caught a brown trout. Additionally, while there were a lot of mayflies hatched in the afternoon, Wesley even landed up a beautiful grayling in upstream. After Wesley released the grayling, then he made a gesture for me to take a try. Because grayling is not as nervous as brown trout, so probably there is still some grayling can fish. It was true, I got a grayling immediately once my dry fly touched the surface. However, the grayling swam downstream by the flow and dived into woods, besides, I used barbless hook, so I lost it in the end. What a shame.
不過最悶的還是大軒,無論多麼努力的拋投、操竿,始終無法獲得鱒魚的青睞。不過就在他拖著釣組,打算更換標點時,一旁的毛鉤卻炸出個大水花,只見大軒宛如被電到一般,下意識做了揚竿的動作,可惜因水面滯線過多,作合不及,看到此景,岸上的一群人無不笑彎了腰,只留下大軒兀自楞在溪邊。總而言之,首日的坦河釣遊,小左與我還是共拉起二尾茴香魚與三尾棕鱒。
However, Caddis was the one who has bad luck. No matter how hard he did, he did not find favour with trout. While Caddis dragged line and tried to move forward, then all of sudden, there was a big splash on his fly. Caddis was shocked and made a strike without any consideration, but it had been too late to strike. All of us laughed, leaving the Caddis stunned in the riverside. In general, the first day of fishing trip Wesley and I still landed two grayling and three brown trout up.
There Is No Luck 毫無僥倖的機會
Paul and Richard led us to their private water, the upstream of River Tone. Once we got to the fishing place, I looked around the environment and I was a little “surprised”. This is just a small stream for the cows which run through the farm, is it possible to fish any trout? I though it in mind. Richard seemed to see through my mind. He explained that here was one of the private water where they often come to fish. There is not only brown trout but also grayling, and the angler even can catch the trout which is over 30cm if he has some good luck.
接著保羅指出一個可能藏有棕鱒的標點,示意我們可以試試看,這是個位於一棵倒樹後方的標點,並不容易施展拋投動作,大軒、小左以及筆者三人彼此互看了一下,還是決定把這樣標點留給釣鱒經驗較豐富的小左下手。小左緩緩的從下游接近標點,從捲線器裡抽出一段重量,揮個兩三下進行短距離拋投,小心的將毛鉤落在倒樹的樹蔭下。此時李察老爹特別提醒我們,當地的鱒魚因長期經歷釣友的「調教」,早已練就識別毛鉤或水生昆蟲的好功夫;毛鉤漂餌時,務必要呈現「自然漂餌」(Nature drift),一旦毛鉤漂餌不自然,稍微刮出點水痕,水下的鱒魚馬上便識破釣人的詭計。另外,因為我們來訪前才下了一週的大雨,水溫偏低,降低了水生昆蟲的羽化和鱒魚的活性,因此垂釣難度更為增加。試了一會兒,小左不禁皺了眉頭,直呼不容易!
Paul pointed out a point where probably would be a trout hind there, and asked us to take a try. This was a point which just behind a falling tree, and is was not easy to do the cast. Caddis, Wesley and I looked at each other, and decided to leave the point to Wesley who has better experience in trout fishing. Wesley approached the point from downstream carefully, extracting a length of fly line from the reel, then we saw Wesley did a short cast to let the fly fall on the surface which just under the shadow of tree. Meanwhile, Richard reminded us that the trout in the water are well educated, they have learned how to distinguish the artificial fly and nature insect. The angler must present fly with nature drift, and if there is any dead drag occur, the trout in the water will know that it is a trick. In addition, it had rained heavily for one week just before we arrived, the water temperature was low, so the hatch of aquatic insects and activity of trout was low, too. This was another disadvantage factor for fishing. Wesley had tried for a while, bending his brows, and said that it was not easy to fish the trout.
大軒見水色不算清澈,打算從若蟲毛鉤下手,看看能否誘騙到棕鱒。此時保羅又補充說道,這裡的鱒魚攝食動作很輕,很難透過直感方式抓住鱒魚啄食若蟲毛鉤的魚訊。釣者以若蟲毛鉤垂釣時,除了必須做到自然漂餌的操竿技巧外,還必須仔細觀察重量線線端的動作,若原本漂浮於水面的重量線稍微出現停滯的動作,便是鱒魚吸入毛鉤,但揚竿不及,鱒魚仍會因發現上當,而快速的將毛鉤吐出。我們三人依序試了乾毛鉤和若蟲毛鉤釣法,竟然連一個魚訊也沒有,這下子可難倒我們了!
Caddis saw that the water was not clear, so decided to fish with nymph and to try that if there was any trout. Paul then reminded him, said that the bait the nymph very light, it was difficult for angler to catch the signal from baiting. When angler fish with nymph, he should present the fly with drag free, additionally, he also has to watch the moment of line tip carefully. If the line behaves any hesitancy, it is the signal of baiting. Then angler should hook the trout immediately, or the trout will find out the artificial fly is a trick and reject it. We three guys had tried with dry and nymph, there were no result. It was a difficult challenge for us.
Tuesday, August 26, 2008
The Angling Regulation of UK 英國垂釣須知
英國釣季大致上分為兩階段,即三月到十月是棕鱒的釣季,而茴香魚的釣季則是從六月到翌年的二月,不過開放時間及管理方式的細節,各地會有些微差異。
The procedure of applying fishing license in UK is a little complex. First, the angler has to apply rod license from Environment Agency. After the rod license is acquired, the angler can fish in certain waters, but most of trout fishing waters require specific permit for fishing in local. The fishing right probably owned by national park, private farm or private fishing club etc. The daily ticket usually charges from 10 pounds to dozens of pounds. If the angler does not get appropriated license and fish in private water, he will be heavily fined from 2,000 pounds to 3,000 pounds.
There are two fishing seasons in UK. The season for brown trout starts from March to October, and for grayling, begins from June to February. The detail of opening season and regulations differ by locals.
Fly Fishing Trip in Lake District 英格蘭湖區釣遊
Sunday, August 24, 2008
坪林生態調查 Field Work in Pinglin
目前該調查執行約有半年的時間,大致上可以發現一些生態趨勢。棲息於翡翠水庫的曲腰魚會趁著河水高漲時,上溯至金瓜寮溪內,當溪流水域充斥著曲腰魚時,原生溪魚幾乎被捕食殆盡,反倒是中游的攔砂壩阻隔曲腰魚繼續上溯,因而保全了原生的溪流生態。除了曲腰魚外,金瓜寮溪上下游也出現了不少人為放流的外來魚種,例如鯉魚和吳郭魚,這使得原生溪流魚類的生態面臨挑戰。
Saturday, August 23, 2008
茴香魚 Grayling
Size: 25cm
Pattern: #14 CDC Mayfly(鴨臀絨蜉蝣)
The angler: Wesley Tso
Time: May, 2007
Place: River Tone, England (坦河,英格蘭)
Note:
茴香魚是環北極圈的鱒魚,全世界有三種,英文俗名為Grayling,也就是灰色,指的是該魚的體色;而拉丁文thymus來自thyme,也就是指有西瓜香味的意思,一般體長在20公分上下,30餘公分者算是較大的體型,該魚種最大的特徵在於牠那片大而色彩繽紛的背鰭,以及那副櫻桃小嘴。
由於茴香魚外觀優雅,經常成群緩緩的在溪流中穿梭、覓食,因此茴香魚又被稱為「溪流小姐」(Lady of stream)。茴香魚對於高溫和化學物質的忍受力不佳,且目前仍然無法以人工方式繁殖,因此茴香魚資源對於釣遊人而言顯的格外珍貴,這也是為什麼歐洲毛鉤釣遊人熱衷於垂釣茴香魚,並且保護茴香魚的原因。
Grayling is a kind of trout which spread around the arctic, there are three species in the world. The name of grayling means the color of fish, and the Latin “thymus” origins from “thyme”, it means grayling has the aroma likes watermelon. Grayling is usually about 20cm, and the one over 30cm is the bigger size. Her characteristics are the big and colorful dorsal fin and the small but cute mouth.
The appearance of grayling is elegant, they usually gather as a group swim and feed in the river. This is the reason why grayling is called as “lady of stream”. Grayling can not endure high temperature and chemical pollution, and are difficult to farm, neither. Thus, grayling seem to be the treasure for anglers. This is why European anglers love to fish grayling and protect them.
棕鱒 Brown trout
Size: 23.5cm
Pattern: #14 CDC Mayfly(鴨臀絨蜉蝣)
The angler: David Sung
Time: May, 2007
Place: River Tone, England (坦河,英格蘭)
Note:
棕鱒廣泛分佈於歐洲地區的溪流、湖泊,其體型和體色會因為環境因素而有所變異。英國溪流流幅小,因此野生棕鱒的普遍釣獲體型在15到30公分左右,而湖產或人工放流者則可達40~50公分。棕鱒的掠食性格明顯,除了補食水生昆蟲和小魚苗外,一些體長60、70公分以上的大型棕鱒,甚至會掠食落水的小老鼠和青蛙。
Brown trout are wide spread in streams and lakes of Europe. The color and size of brown trout varies from different habitats. The streams in England are usually small, thus the wild brown trout often caught in the size of 15 to30cm. Some of artificial propagated trout or the one which lives in lake can grow up to 40 to 50cm. The nature of predator of brown trout is significant, it takes aquatic insects and fish fry, besides, some large size trout which maybe over 60 or 70cm even takes small mice and frogs.
Friday, June 20, 2008
豐益釣具獲得歐洲釣友肯定European Anglers Are Satisfied with Morewell Fly Rods
All members of the Czech team who go to the World Championship fish with this special rod. Because the rod is very light, it is excellent for Czech nymphing positions with the rod held high to keep the fly line out of water. The intermediate action and design is by Wesley Tso, and the rod is made by Morewell (Mayfly series rod code F832). The rod can be purchased from Kima at approximately 240 euros.
然而個人並不以此自滿,而是期勉自我精益求精,並且讓台灣釣具精品在國際舞台上能有更高的能見度。在此也感謝豐益黃老闆、工房同好、每位支持國產品的釣友,以及許許多多在這條漫長開發路上支持的人。
However, I should not be too proud for myself, in contrast, I expect myself could be better and better, and make the fine works of fishing tackle of Taiwan be much obviously in international market. Meanwhile, I have to thank for Mr. Huang, the members of Nature Fish Fly Man, the supporters of homemade tackles and many people who offer support in the path of development.
Wednesday, April 16, 2008
大型若蟲毛鉤 Big Nymph Fly
綁製線:Uni 6/0 棕色.............Thread:Uni 6/0 Brown
眼:銀色啞鈴眼....................Eye:Bead Chain(Silver)
翅鞘:火雞尾.......................Wing Case:Turkey Tail
足:雉雞尾...........................Legs:Pheasant Tail
軀體:棕色野兔毛飾體纖維....Dubbing:Hare’s Body(Brown)
肋條:金屬線(金)..............Rip:Wire(Gold)
尾鰓:簑毛...........................Tail Gill:Hackle
通常來說,豆娘或蜻蜓的毛鉤,不論成蟲或若蟲多半使用在池、湖等水域,這是因為多數這類昆蟲的主要棲地便是上述環境。當然,有部分蜻蛉目是棲息於水邊,如「短腹幽蟌」(Euphaea formosa)就常在水邊看見。
不過台灣的溪魚多數不大,想要捕食水蠆的機會實在不常見,反而是溪魚的魚苗、幼魚容易被水蠆吃掉!